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آژانس فضایی اروپا
Credit CAS & ESA SMILE mission science team
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) proposed a budget request of 17.461 billion U.S. dollars for FY 6 2015, of which 4.972 billion U.S. dollars was for space science.7 The budget of European Space Agency (ESA) in 2015 was 4.433 billion euros (4.858 billion U.S. dollars), of which 0.777 billion euros (0.845 billion
The data of NASA (Nasa's space science budget for FY 2015, excluding the budget for microgravity science, space life sciences and space fundamental physics), ESA (ESA's space science budget for 2015 (including the budget for scientific programme, robotic exploration and earth explorers), excluding that for microgravity science, space life sciences and space fundamental physics), Russia (Roscosmos' budget in 2015 was 180.63 billion ruble (3.36 billion U.S. dollars), of which 33.25 billion ruble (0.618 billion U.S. dollars) was for space science.
As for China, the national annual input in space science in 2011-2015 was 0.7 billion yuan (0.11 billion U.S. dollars),8 about 1/50 of U.S. input, 1/8 of ESA input, and far less than Japan (Fig. 4.17).
The estimated input mentioned above in 2026-2030 is 11.6-15.6 billion yuan, averaging about 2.7 billion yuan (0.42 billion U.S. dollars) each year, only approximately 1/12 of NASA's budget in FY 2015 for space science, and 1/2 of ESA's.
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